This list covers the Greuthingi/Greutungi Goths (“men of the steppes”) from their arrival in the Ukraine until the organisation of the Italian Ostrogothic kingdom; and related peoples. Jordanes’ equating of the Greuthingi with the Ostrogoths is now thought simplistic. The Greuthingi seem to have split up under attack from Attila’s Huns: with some joining the Tervingi (list II/65) in invading Roman territory in 376, some remaining independent and invading Italy under Radagaisus together with assorted Germans in 405, while the majority became Hunnic subjects from 441 until 454, then unified as the Ostrogoths. The most famous achievement of the Greuthingi cavalry was at Adrianople in 378 when they charged into the rear of a Roman army engaged in front. They did not use long lances or stirrups. Goth archers feared cavalry. Heruls from by the Sea of Azov had good light infantry, but said to be drunken and treacherous. They lacked metal armour or helmets. Reference: Armies and Enemies of Imperial Rome P. Barker, Goths and Romans 332-489 P. Heather.
— Radagaisus’ Army 401 AD - 406 AD
II/78 — LATE IMPERIAL ROMAN 307 AD - 408 AD
— Other Armies 200 AD - 493 AD
II/25 — BOSPORAN 310 BC - 107 BC & 10 BC - 375 AD
II/26 — SIRACAE, IAZYGES & LATER RHOXOLANI SARMATIAN 310 BC - 375 AD
II/58 — ALAN 50 AD - 1500 AD
II/65 — TERVINGI & EARLY VISIGOTHIC 200 AD - 419 AD
II/71 — GEPID 250 AD - 566 AD
II/72 — EARLY FRANKISH, ALAMANNIC, SUEVI, QUADI, RUGIAN & TURCILINGI 250 AD - 496 AD , 506 AD , 406 AD , 584 AD , 487 AD & 493 AD
II/78 — LATE IMPERIAL ROMAN 307 AD - 408 AD
II/80 — HUNNIC 356 AD - 570 AD
II/82 — PATRICIAN ROMAN 408 AD - 493 AD
II/83 — LATER VISIGOTHIC 419 AD - 720 AD
III/2 — EARLY LOMBARD 489 AD - 584 AD
II/52 — DACIAN 60 BC - 106 AD & CARPI 106 AD - 380 AD
II/71 — GEPID 250 AD - 566 AD
II/72 — EARLY FRANKISH, ALAMANNIC, SUEVI, QUADI, RUGIAN & TURCILINGI 250 AD - 496 AD , 506 AD , 406 AD , 584 AD , 487 AD & 493 AD
II/80 — HUNNIC 356 AD - 570 AD