This list covers the Visigoths from the establishment of their Tolosan kingdom in south-western Gaul, through its extension into Spain (469-478) and the loss of the Gallic provinces to the Franks in 507, to the Islamic conquest of 711 and then the vassal kings Aquila (711-713) and Ardo (713-720). Bucellarii were the nobles’ well-armoured followers. Gardingi were minor royal officials, lesser gentry and followers in more traditional Gothic equipment, but now relying more on skirmishing with javelins rather than a full-out charge. Spearmen were initially the bulk of the former foot warriors settled as prosperous farmers, but were increasingly provided from their slaves. Roman auxilia formerly garrisoned in towns degenerated into town militia. References: Armies and Enemies of Imperial Rome P. Barker, Armies of the Dark Ages 1. Heath.
— Later Visigothic Army 419 AD - 621 AD
II/66 — EARLY VANDAL 200 AD - 442 AD
II/70 — BURGUNDI & LIMIGANTES 250 AD - 539 AD
II/72 — EARLY FRANKISH, ALAMANNIC, SUEVI, QUADI, RUGIAN & TURCILINGI 250 AD - 496 AD , 506 AD , 406 AD , 584 AD , 487 AD & 493 AD
II/78 — LATE IMPERIAL ROMAN 307 AD - 408 AD
II/80 — HUNNIC 356 AD - 570 AD
II/81 — SUB-ROMAN BRITISH 407 AD - 1034 AD
II/82 — PATRICIAN ROMAN 408 AD - 493 AD
II/83 — LATER VISIGOTHIC 419 AD - 720 AD
III/17 — MAURIKIAN BYZANTINE 575 AD - 650 AD
III/4 — EARLY BYZANTINE 493 AD - 578 AD
III/5 — MIDDLE FRANKISH 496 AD - 639 AD
II/70 — BURGUNDI & LIMIGANTES 250 AD - 539 AD
II/72 — EARLY FRANKISH, ALAMANNIC, SUEVI, QUADI, RUGIAN & TURCILINGI 250 AD - 496 AD , 506 AD , 406 AD , 584 AD , 487 AD & 493 AD
III/3 — ITALIAN OSTROGOTHIC 493 AD - 561 AD
III/4 — EARLY BYZANTINE 493 AD - 578 AD
— Later Visigothic Army 622 AD - 720 AD
II/71 — GEPID 250 AD - 566 AD
II/80 — HUNNIC 356 AD - 570 AD
II/82 — PATRICIAN ROMAN 408 AD - 493 AD
III/17 — MAURIKIAN BYZANTINE 575 AD - 650 AD
III/1 — EARLY SLAV 476 AD - 1218 AD
III/28 — CAROLINGIAN FRANKISH 639 AD - 888 AD
III/31 — UMAYYAD ARAB 661 AD - 750 AD
III/34 — ANDALUSIAN 710 AD - 1172 AD
III/5 — MIDDLE FRANKISH 496 AD - 639 AD