This list covers the independent Slav tribes and starts from their first move west until their absorption into the Croat, Serb, Bulgar, Magyar, Polish, Rus and East Frankish states. “Northern Slavs” include the tribes who successfully defended their native forests against the Rus until 985 AD and the Wends of the Baltic coast until at least 1218 AD. “Western Slavs” are the Carantini of Austrian Carinthia until absorbed by the Franks and Bohemians and also the Moravians until the acquisition of their lands by Poland in 1003 AD. “Southern Slavs” are Balkan tribes mostly north of the Danube and include the Slavs and Antes who fought against the Byzantines and each other, alternately fought or were dominated by Steppe peoples such as the Avars, Magyars, Bulgars and Khazars; and whose independent existence ended by 896 AD. Maurice describes Southern Slavs as living in river-side villages deep in the forest and being mostly armed with a pair of short javelins, some adding pretty but unwieldy oblong “door-shields”. Their archers used poisoned short arrows. From about 580 nobles started fighting mounted in mail shirts. The Moravians, whether mounted or on foot, used single-handed hatchets with short shafts. References: Armics of the Dark Ages 1. Heath, Maurice’s Strategikon G.T. Dennis (trans).
— Northern Slav Armies 580 AD - 1218 AD
II/73 — OLD SAXON, FRISIAN, BAVARIAN, THURINGIAN, & EARLY-ANGLO-SAXON 250 AD - 804 AD
III/40 — NORSE VIKING & LEIDANG 790 AD - 1280 AD
III/48 — RUS 860 AD - 1054 AD
III/53 — EAST FRANKISH 888 AD - 1106 AD
III/63 — EARLY POLISH 960 AD - 1335 AD
IV/13 — MEDIEVAL GERMAN 1106 AD - 1518 AD
II/73 — OLD SAXON, FRISIAN, BAVARIAN, THURINGIAN, & EARLY-ANGLO-SAXON 250 AD - 804 AD
— Western Slav Armies 741 AD - 1003 AD
III/28 — CAROLINGIAN FRANKISH 639 AD - 888 AD
III/30 — MAGYAR 650 AD - 1003 AD
III/53 — EAST FRANKISH 888 AD - 1106 AD
III/63 — EARLY POLISH 960 AD - 1335 AD
III/68 — EARLY HUNGARIAN 997 AD - 1245 AD
II/73 — OLD SAXON, FRISIAN, BAVARIAN, THURINGIAN, & EARLY-ANGLO-SAXON 250 AD - 804 AD
III/30 — MAGYAR 650 AD - 1003 AD
III/47 — PECHENEG 850 AD - 1122 AD
— Southern Slav Armies 476 AD - 896 AD
II/71 — GEPID 250 AD - 566 AD
II/72 — EARLY FRANKISH, ALAMANNIC, SUEVI, QUADI, RUGIAN & TURCILINGI 250 AD - 496 AD , 506 AD , 406 AD , 584 AD , 487 AD & 493 AD
II/83 — LATER VISIGOTHIC 419 AD - 720 AD
III/13 — AVAR 553 AD - 826 AD
III/14 — EARLY BULGAR 558 AD - 1018 AD
III/16 — KHAZAR 568 AD - 1083 AD
III/17 — MAURIKIAN BYZANTINE 575 AD - 650 AD
III/2 — EARLY LOMBARD 489 AD - 584 AD
III/21 — ITALIAN LOMBARD 584 AD - 1076 AD
III/26 — EARLY SERBIAN OR CROATIAN 627 AD - 1180 AD OR 1089 AD
III/28 — CAROLINGIAN FRANKISH 639 AD - 888 AD
III/29 — THEMATIC BYZANTINE 650 AD - 963 AD
III/30 — MAGYAR 650 AD - 1003 AD
III/32 — VOLGA BULGAR 675 AD - 1237 AD
III/40 — NORSE VIKING & LEIDANG 790 AD - 1280 AD
III/47 — PECHENEG 850 AD - 1122 AD
III/48 — RUS 860 AD - 1054 AD
III/4 — EARLY BYZANTINE 493 AD - 578 AD
III/53 — EAST FRANKISH 888 AD - 1106 AD
III/5 — MIDDLE FRANKISH 496 AD - 639 AD
III/63 — EARLY POLISH 960 AD - 1335 AD