This list covers the northern Wei dynasty founded in 386 AD by the T’o-pa clan of the Hsien-pi (which unified the other barbarian kingdoms) and its successor dynasties until the Sui seized power in 581 AD; and the native Chinese southern dynasties from the establishment of the eastern Ts’in (or Chin) in 317 AD until the Sui conquest of the south in 589 AD. The Wei armies did not immediately become sinicised, troops on the northern frontier remaining attached to their barbarian roots. Wei infantry were numerous rather than efficient, hence the Horde option. Some riders of barded horses had unarmoured arms and lower legs, so are 3Kn. Others were fully protected. References: Imperial Chinese Armies C. Peers, Medieval Chinese Warfare D.A. Graff.
— Northern Dynasty Army 317 AD - 589 AD
II/21 — CH’IANG & TI CHINESE 315 BC - 550 AD
II/38 — HSIUNG-NU OR JUAN-JUAN 250 BC - 555 AD
II/46 — KUSHAN 135 BC - 477 AD
II/61 — HSIEN-PL T’U-YU-HUN, WU-HUAN, PRE-DYNASTIC KHITAN & HSI 90 - 1000 AD
II/75 — PAEKCHE & KAYA KOREAN 300 AD - 663 AD
II/76 — KOGURYO KOREAN 300 AD - 668 AD
II/77 — SHILLA KOREAN 300 AD - 935 AD
II/79 — CHINESE NORTHERN & SOUTHERN DYNASTIES 317 AD - 589 AD
III/11 — CENTRAL ASIAN TURKISH 550 AD - 1330 AD
III/20 — SUI & EARLY T’ANG CHINESE 581 AD - 755 AD
III/8 — CENTRAL-ASIAN CITY STATES 500 AD - 1000 AD
II/38 — HSIUNG-NU OR JUAN-JUAN 250 BC - 555 AD
III/11 — CENTRAL ASIAN TURKISH 550 AD - 1330 AD
— Southern Dynasty Army 317 AD - 589 AD
I/49 — EARLY VIETNAMESE 700 BC - 938 AD
II/21 — CH’IANG & TI CHINESE 315 BC - 550 AD
II/38 — HSIUNG-NU OR JUAN-JUAN 250 BC - 555 AD
II/79 — CHINESE NORTHERN & SOUTHERN DYNASTIES 317 AD - 589 AD
III/20 — SUI & EARLY T’ANG CHINESE 581 AD - 755 AD