This list covers the Georgian Kingdom at the eastern end of the Black Sea formed from Lazica, Iberia and Abasgia after their break away from Armenian rule until its subjection by the Ottomans. Cumans settled depopulated areas from 1089. After 1245, the country split into competing kingdoms. Georgians differed from the dour Armenians in being extrovert and cheerful. Their standards were windsock lions tethered by the upper lip. Their uncompromising attitude in religion was demonstrated by making coins inscribed with “Sword of the Messiah” (in Arabic) and marching on pilgrimage to Jerusalem with banners displayed, refusing tribute and daring Arab rulers to stop them, and naming a border fort “Kiss My Arse”. Aznauri were nobles, devoted to charging with the lance, but later under Seljuq and Cuman influence taking to the bow. Ossetians were stay-at-home Alans. Reference: Armies & Enemies of the Crusades 1. Heath.
— Georgian Army 1008 AD - 1089 AD
II/58 — ALAN 50 AD - 1500 AD
III/16 — KHAZAR 568 AD - 1083 AD
III/51 — BAGRATID ARMENIAN 885 AD - 1045 AD
III/54 — DYNASTIC BEDOUIN 890 AD - 1150 AD & QARAMITA 897 AD - 1078 AD
III/58 — BUYID OR OTHER DAILAMI DYNASTIES 927 AD - 1090 AD
III/65 — NIKEPHORIAN BYZANTINE 963 AD - 1042 AD
III/71 — GEORGIAN 1008 AD - 1683 AD
III/74 — SELJUQ TURK 1037 AD - 1276 AD
III/76 — KONSTANTINIAN BYZANTINE 1042 AD - 1073 AD
— Georgian Army 1090 AD - 1121 AD
II/58 — ALAN 50 AD - 1500 AD
III/54 — DYNASTIC BEDOUIN 890 AD - 1150 AD & QARAMITA 897 AD - 1078 AD
III/71 — GEORGIAN 1008 AD - 1683 AD
III/74 — SELJUQ TURK 1037 AD - 1276 AD
— Georgian Army 1122 AD - 1683 AD
II/58 — ALAN 50 AD - 1500 AD
III/54 — DYNASTIC BEDOUIN 890 AD - 1150 AD & QARAMITA 897 AD - 1078 AD
III/71 — GEORGIAN 1008 AD - 1683 AD
III/74 — SELJUQ TURK 1037 AD - 1276 AD
IV/20 — AYYUBID EGYPTIAN 1171 AD - 1250 AD
IV/24 — KHWARIZMIAN 1186 AD - 1246 AD
IV/34 — TRAPEZUNTINE BYZANTINE 1204 AD - 1461 AD
IV/35 — MONGOL CONQUEST 1206 AD - 1266 AD
IV/47 — GOLDEN HORDE & SUCCESSORS 1251 AD - 1556 AD
IV/49 — ANATOLIAN TURKOMAN 1260 AD - 1515 AD
IV/55 — OTTOMAN 1281 AD - 1520 AD
IV/67 — JALAYIRID 1336 AD - 1432 AD
IV/75 — TIMURID 1360 AD - 1506 AD
IV/77 — BLACK SHEEP 1378 AD - 1469 AD & WHITE SHEEP TURKOMAN 1387 AD - 1504 AD